Items filtered by date: September 2025
Understanding Bessel-Hagen Disease and Its Impact on the Feet

Bessel-Hagen disease, also called hereditary multiple osteochondromas, is a rare condition where bony growths called osteochondromas form near the ends of bones. These growths often appear in childhood and can affect many parts of the skeleton, including the feet and ankles. When present in the lower limbs, these bony outgrowths may alter alignment and put added stress on surrounding joints. In the feet, Bessel-Hagen disease can lead to pain, stiffness, and changes in the way a person walks. Growths that press on nerves or blood vessels may cause numbness, swelling, or tenderness. In children, osteochondromas near growth plates may interfere with normal bone development, sometimes leading to uneven limb lengths or changes in foot posture. Although these growths are benign, they can limit mobility and, in rare cases, may become malignant. Because the condition can create ongoing complications, regular monitoring is important. If symptoms affect daily movement or comfort, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and management.
Some foot conditions may require additional professional care. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Podiatry Associates of Victoria. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Rare Foot Conditions
The majority of foot conditions are common and can be treated by a podiatrist. Standard diagnostic procedures are generally used to identify specific conditions and treatment can be rendered. A podiatrist also treats rare foot conditions which can be difficult to diagnose and may need extra attention and care.
There are many rare foot conditions that can affect children. Some of these can include:
- Freiberg’s disease
- Kohler’s disease
- Maffucci syndrome
Freiberg’s disease - This can be seen as a deterioration and flattening of a metatarsal bone that exists in the ball of the foot. It typically affects pre-teen and teenage girls, but can affect anyone at any age. Symptoms that can accompany this can be swelling, stiffness, and the patient may limp.
Kohler’s disease - This often targets the bone in the arch of the foot and affects younger boys. It can lead to an interruption of the blood supply which ultimately can lead to bone deterioration. The patient may limp or experience tenderness, swelling, and redness.
Maffucci syndrome - This affects the long bones in a child’s foot leading to the development of abnormal bone lesions. They are benign growths and typically develop in early childhood and the bones may be susceptible to breaking.
A podiatrist can properly diagnose and treat all types of rare foot conditions. If your child is affected by any of these symptoms or conditions, please don’t hesitate to call our office so the correct treatment method can begin.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Victoria, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
How Important Is Pronation in Runners?

Pronation refers to the way the foot naturally rolls inward when it lands during running, helping to absorb shock and spread pressure evenly. Some pronation is normal and even helpful, but too much can place extra stress on the arches, ankles, and surrounding tissues. This may lead to common problems such as heel pain, shin splints, or repeated ankle sprains. Studies show that after about 45 minutes of running, the muscles that support the arch may become tired, which can cause the foot to roll inward more than it should. Over time, this can affect stability and increase the risk of injury. A podiatrist can check for signs of excessive pronation by observing foot posture and movement, and can offer treatment to improve comfort and reduce strain. In severe cases, surgery may be recommended to correct structural issues. If you have foot pain after running, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for treatment options.
If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Podiatry Associates of Victoria. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Biomechanics in Podiatry
Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.
A History of Biomechanics
- Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
- In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.
Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.
Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Victoria, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
When Running Leads to Achilles Tendon Pain

Achilles tendonitis is a common injury in runners, often linked to repetitive stress on the thick tendon that connects the calf muscles to the heel. Early signs include stiffness in the morning, aching at the back of the ankle, or tenderness when beginning a run. With continued strain, the discomfort can worsen, making even walking or climbing stairs uncomfortable. Risk factors include sudden increases in mileage, uphill training, tight calf muscles, or worn shoes that fail to support the foot properly. Rest and gentle stretching may ease mild cases, while wearing supportive footwear and orthotics can help prevent recurrence. Severe or long-lasting pain may require more advanced treatment, including targeted exercise. If you are a runner struggling with persistent Achilles tendon pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for a proper evaluation and care plan.
Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Podiatry Associates of Victoria. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Is the Achilles Tendon?
The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.
What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?
There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.
Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms
- Inflammation
- Dull to severe pain
- Increased blood flow to the tendon
- Thickening of the tendon
Rupture Symptoms
- Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
- Total immobility
Treatment and Prevention
Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:
- Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
- Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Victoria, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
The Cuboid Bone and Cuboid Syndrome

The cuboid bone is a small, cube-shaped bone on the outer side of the foot between the heel bone and the 4th and 5th metatarsal. It helps provide stability and supports weight during movement. Cuboid syndrome occurs when this bone becomes partially dislocated or misaligned, leading to pain and difficulty walking. Symptoms include aching on the outer foot, swelling, and reduced range of motion. Causes can involve overuse, ankle sprains, improper footwear, or repetitive strain. Risk factors include flat feet, high arches, and participation in sports with sudden directional changes. A podiatrist can diagnose cuboid syndrome, realign the bone, provide supportive taping, and recommend a change in footwear or custom orthotics. If you have persistent outer foot pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat what might be going on.
Cuboid syndrome, also known as cuboid subluxation, occurs when the joints and ligaments near the cuboid bone in the foot become torn. If you have cuboid syndrome, consult with one of our podiatrists from Podiatry Associates of Victoria. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
Cuboid syndrome is a common cause of lateral foot pain, which is pain on the outside of the foot. The condition may happen suddenly due to an ankle sprain, or it may develop slowly overtime from repetitive tension through the bone and surrounding structures.
Causes
The most common causes of cuboid syndrome include:
- Injury – The most common cause of this ailment is an ankle sprain.
- Repetitive Strain – Tension placed through the peroneus longus muscle from repetitive activities such as jumping and running may cause excessive traction on the bone causing it to sublux.
- Altered Foot Biomechanics – Most people suffering from cuboid subluxation have flat feet.
Symptoms
A common symptom of cuboid syndrome is pain along the outside of the foot which can be felt in the ankle and toes. This pain may create walking difficulties and may cause those with the condition to walk with a limp.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of cuboid syndrome is often difficult, and it is often misdiagnosed. X-rays, MRIs and CT scans often fail to properly show the cuboid subluxation. Although there isn’t a specific test used to diagnose cuboid syndrome, your podiatrist will usually check if pain is felt while pressing firmly on the cuboid bone of your foot.
Treatment
Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are ice therapy, rest, exercise, taping, and orthotics.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Victoria, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Wounds That Don't Heal Need to Be Checked
Why Posterior Tibial Tendon Trouble Changes Your Walk

Posterior tibial tendinopathy is a condition that affects the tendon running along the inside of the ankle and foot. This tendon supports the arch, so when it becomes weakened or inflamed, pain and swelling often appear on the inner ankle. Over time, the arch may begin to flatten, leading to instability and difficulty walking long distances. Many people notice aching after standing for long periods of time, or pain that worsens with physical activity. The condition often develops from overuse, poor foot mechanics, or injuries that strain the tendon. Without treatment, it can progress to adult-acquired flatfoot, making daily movement more challenging. Treatment includes rest, supportive footwear, and custom orthotics to reduce strain. Targeted stretching and strengthening exercises are also helpful. If symptoms persist or the tendon becomes severely damaged, surgical options may be considered to restore proper foot function. If you have painful arches, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
Ankle pain can be caused by a number of problems and may be potentially serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with one of our podiatrists from Podiatry Associates of Victoria. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.
Causes
The most common causes of ankle pain include:
- Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
- Ankle sprains
- Broken ankles
- Achilles tendonitis
- Achilles tendon rupture
- Stress fractures
- Bursitis
- Tarsal tunnel syndrome
- Plantar fasciitis
Symptoms
Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.
Diagnosis
Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.
Treatment
Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Victoria, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

